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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 P&ID \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 (\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 L \/ T)<\/strong><\/td>\n | \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 L \u0623\u0648 T \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636.<\/td>\n | \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e).<\/td>\n | \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u061b \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u062a\u062d\/\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 <\/strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n | \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u201c\u0641\u062a\u062d\/\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u201d \u0623\u0648 0\u00b0\/90\u00b0 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630.<\/td>\n | \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/td>\n | \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u201c\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u201d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n | \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642: \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/h2>\n\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/h2>\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
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![\"\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647](\"https:\/\/www.vincervalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ball-valve-flow-direction2.webp\")
<\/p>\n![\"\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647](\"https:\/\/www.vincervalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ball-valve-flow-direction3.webp\")
<\/p>\n